Parents' Reactions to Child Day Care Organizations: The Influence of Perceptions of Procedures and the Role of Organizations' Trustworthiness

On the basis of the uncertainty management model, we argue here that when people are uncertain about an organization's trustworthiness, they may resolve the question how they should react toward the organization by relying on their perceptions of the organization's procedures. As a consequence, we predicted that the reactions of parents whose child was in a day care center would be strongly influenced by their perceptions of the procedures used by the organization that was responsible for their children's day care when the parents would be uncertain about the organization's trustworthiness. However, when parents would be certain that the organization could be trusted they would be less in need of procedural information, yielding less strong effects of perceived procedure on parents' reactions. The findings of a survey study corroborate this line of reasoning. In the discussion it is argued that these findings suggest that people especially rely on their perceptions of procedures when they are uncertain about important aspects of their lives, such as the trustworthiness of organizations that are responsible for their children's day care.     

证券民事赔偿制度与投资者利益的保护

近期我国证券市场相继暴露出不少严重的市场违法、违规问题，针对这种情况，我国应当尽快建立和健全证券民事赔偿制度，以维护证券市场运行秩序，保护广大投资者利益。建立证券民事赔偿制度应着重界定以下问题：１．将涉及证券的民事赔偿作为特殊侵权行为特殊处理；２．建立可行的证券民事赔偿额度计算方法；３．设立行政管理者对受损害投资者的法律权利告知义务；４．鼓励当事人通过仲裁程序解决证券损害赔偿纠纷。     

侵害著作权之赔偿论

为应对著作权侵权行为，采取合理而充分的救济制度来制裁侵权行为、保护著作权人的利益，是著作权法的核心内容。学界应从侵害著作权的行为方式入手，对侵害著作权的赔偿范围进行分析，引用惩罚性赔偿制度对侵害著作权的行为进行追究制裁，同时对赔偿数额的计算方式予以规定。     

如何对犯罪数额进行累计计算

在我国刑法分则规定的涉及经济、财产、毒品和职务等数额型犯罪中,犯罪数额的计算对定罪量刑具有重要作用。笔者拟就刑法规定的对犯罪数额计算的原则和方法进行深入的分析,以期有助于刑法立法和司法的完善。     

关于线路治安工作长远建设的思考

铁路调图提速后线路治安出现许多新情况、新问题,对线路治安工作提出了更高的要求。本文在分析线路治安工作特点的基础上,对线路治安工作长远建设提出5点建议:一是建立健全一套行之有效的长效管理机制;二是制定和完善一套整治线路治安工作的规范;三是以全面推进预防联控工程建设为抓手,构建线路治安主体防控网络;四是与时俱进,创新线路治安的工作方式和方法;五是坚持从优待警,激发线路民警的工作积极性。     

Crises and unpredictability in developing countries

Developing countries have suffered most of the financial crises in the context of the process of economic and financial globalisation. Both current and previous crises have revealed that unpredictability is a feature common to all the episodes which occurred during the process of globalisation. Although certain alarms went off, any of those external financial crises were actually predicted by the advanced methods in use for prediction and country risk analysis. Taking into consideration the information above, the aim of this paper is to check the ability to foresee external financial crises in developing countries of both the country risk index published by Euromoney and the Credit Ratings variable included therein. We have focused on the external financial crises that took place between 1992 and 2011, that is, in a full globalisation era. The results are negative. It appears that neither the index nor the sovereign ratings are able to reflect early enough the vulnerabilities that arise previously to the setting off the crisis episodes. This leads us to conclude that the existing models of country risk have limits. Thus, it would necessary to develop new instruments to measure this risk, considering uncertainty as an essential feature of the current economic and financial environment.     

高速动车车窗玻璃破损成因研究

本文通过对24例高速动车组车窗玻璃破损现场勘查资料的分析，归纳了车窗玻璃在非人为因素和人为因素两种不同情况下玻璃破损的特点，探讨了动车车窗玻璃破损的机理，提出了勘查此类现场的要点及防范措施。     

“速度与激情”事件引发的民法思考

四川绵阳“速度与激情”事件多方位反映出民法的问题。公民的隐私权、肖像权等人格权应当得到法律保护；公权力机关在对公共场所进行合法监控时必须保护好被监督公众的隐私权等人格权；公权力机构对依法获得的公民信息因过错而公开的侵权责任。这些反映出的民法问题都应该进行深入思考研究。     

基于未确知数理论的教学质量评价方法

文章基于教学评价信息不确定性的特点,提出了教学质量评价的未确知数学模型,该模型不仅能得到以区间形式表示的评价结果,也能获得各可能值区间对应的主观可信度,这为教学质量以及其他问题的评价提供了较为合理的方法。实例分析表明,未确知数理论应用于教学质量评价上,在理论上是可行的,评价结果也令人满意。